Mohammed Nooruzzaman, etc.,al. [preprint]Infection and transmission dynamics of bovine and human influenza A H5N1 viruses in mouse and hamster models. https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.01.17.700113. Abstract submitted by kickingbird at Jan, 20, 2026 from https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.01.17.700113 (via https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.01.17.700113v1) Here we investigated the pathogenesis and contact transmission of bovine- and human-derived highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 clade 2.3.4.4b genotype B3.13 viruses in mammalian models. Using ... Mohammed Nooruzzaman, etc.,al. [preprint]Recombinant influenza A H5N1 viruses expressing fluorescent and luminescent reporter proteins. https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.01.17.700109. Abstract submitted by kickingbird at Jan, 20, 2026 from https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.01.17.700109 (via https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.01.17.700109v1) Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 clade 2.3.4.4b viruses present a broad host range, with recent spillover and sustained transmission in dairy cattle in the United States. Replication-competent ... Celeste A. Snyder, etc.,al. [preprint]Occupationally exposed and general population antibody profiles to influenza A viruses circulating in swine as an indication of zoonotic risk. https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.01.08.26343691. Abstract submitted by kickingbird at Jan, 19, 2026 from https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.01.08.26343691 (via https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.01.08.26343691) Individuals with occupational exposure to swine may have disproportionate risk for zoonosis with swine influenza A virus (IAV). To evaluate human antibody responses, sera or plasma from swine veterinarians, ... Brown CM, Kauffman CP, Carroll V, Cunningham SC, E. Seasonal Influenza Activity, Vaccination Rates, and Pediatric Influenza Mortality, Massachusetts 2024-2025. NEJM Evid. 2026 Jan 16:EVIDpha2500136. Abstract submitted by kickingbird at Jan, 19, 2026 from NEJM Evid. 2026 Jan 16:EVIDpha2500136 (via https://evidence.nejm.org/doi/10.1056/EVIDpha2500136) To inform public health actions during the current influenza season, the authors describe activity, vaccination, and pediatric mortality during the 2024-2025 influenza season in Massachusetts using public ... Biddle JE, House S, Kwon JH, Presti RM, Fritz SA,. Estimating influenza transmission parameters: Comparing two study designs, 2023-2024. Epidemics. 2026 Jan 12;54:100888. Abstract submitted by kickingbird at Jan, 19, 2026 from Epidemics. 2026 Jan 12;54:100888 (via https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S175543652) Household studies play a critical role in estimating influenza transmission parameters, which are essential for real-time modeling of epidemic and pandemic dynamics to inform influenza control strategies. ... Xu, G., Chen, Y., Zhu, Y. et al. Resurgence and clinical evolution of influenza A in Chinese children: shifting epidemiology and serological dynamics across pre-, intra-, and post-pandemic eras (2019~2023). BMC Infect Dis (2026). Abstract submitted by kickingbird at Jan, 19, 2026 from BMC Infect Dis (2026) (via https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12879-025-12468-z) ObjectiveThis study aimed to analyze the epidemiological characteristics and hematologic and inflammatory markers of influenza A in children aged 0–18 years before and after the COVID-19 pandemic to guide ... Etori A. Moreira, etc.,al. [preprint]Bovine-derived influenza A virus (H5N1) shows efficient replication in well-differentiated human nasal epithelial cells without requiring genetic adaptation. https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.01.16.699876. Abstract submitted by kickingbird at Jan, 18, 2026 from https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.01.16.699876 (via https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.01.16.699876v1) Highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 viruses of clade 2.3.4.4b have caused widespread avian mortality and sporadic mammalian infections, raising concerns about their potential for efficient replication ... Dholakia, V., Quantrill, J.L., Richardson, S.A.S.. Polymerase mutations underlie early adaptation of H5N1 influenza virus to dairy cattle and other mammals. Nat Commun (2026). Abstract submitted by kickingbird at Jan, 18, 2026 from Nat Commun (2026) (via https://link.springer.com/article/10.1038/s41467-026-68306-6) In 2024, an unprecedented outbreak of H5N1 high pathogenicity avian influenza was detected in dairy cattle in the USA resulting in spillbacks into poultry, wild birds and other mammals including humans. ... Skowronski DM, Ranadheera C, Kaweski SE, Sabaiduc. Cross-reactive H5N1 neuraminidase antibodies by age and influenza A imprinting cohorts of the past century: population-based serosurvey, British Columbia, Canada. J Infect Dis. 2026 Jan 16:jiag030. Abstract submitted by kickingbird at Jan, 17, 2026 from J Infect Dis. 2026 Jan 16:jiag030 (via https://academic.oup.com/jid/advance-article/doi/10.1093/inf) Background: Pre-existing immunity to emerging influenza viruses informs pandemic risk assessment. We compared cross-reactive neuraminidase (NA) antibody levels against avian influenza A(H5N1) by age and ... Rosu ME, Westgeest KB, de Graaf M, Hauser BM, Ture. Molecular basis of 60 years of antigenic evolution of human influenza A(H3N2) virus neuraminidase. Cell Host Microbe. 2026 Jan 14;34(1):103-115.e9. Abstract submitted by kickingbird at Jan, 17, 2026 from Cell Host Microbe. 2026 Jan 14;34(1):103-115.e9 (via https://www.cell.com/cell-host-microbe/abstract/S1931-3128(2) Human influenza A viruses escape antibody-mediated immunity through changes in the hemagglutinin (HA) and neuraminidase (NA) glycoproteins. HA antigenic evolution has been studied extensively, with more ... Movahedi Nia Z, Bragazzi N, Gizo I, Gillies M, Gar. Integrating deep-learning methods and web-based data sources for surveillance, forecasting and early warning of avian influenza. J R Soc Interface. 2026 Jan 14;23(234):20250578. Abstract submitted by kickingbird at Jan, 17, 2026 from J R Soc Interface. 2026 Jan 14;23(234):20250578 (via https://royalsocietypublishing.org/rsif/article/23/234/20250) Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI), especially the H5N1 subtype has caused repeated global outbreaks, primarily affecting birds, but occasionally spreading between humans. These events pose serious ... Ou G, Ma W, Mo Y, Hu J, Tang T. Absolute humidity drives seasonal influenza A transmission in Hong Kong through social contact modulation: Evidence from compartmental modeling. Infect Dis Model. 2025 Dec 7;11(2):671-682. Abstract submitted by kickingbird at Jan, 17, 2026 from Infect Dis Model. 2025 Dec 7;11(2):671-682 (via https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S246804272) Background: Prior studies propose a U-shaped humidity-influenza relationship, yet the interplay between humidity-driven contact behaviors and transmission dynamics remains unclear.Objective: The study ... Xue L, Guo T, Feng Y, San Z, Wang D, Guo L. An influenza D virus in D/Yama2019 lineage from stillbirth fetus of cattle in China. J Vet Med Sci. 2026 Jan 14. Abstract submitted by kickingbird at Jan, 17, 2026 from J Vet Med Sci. 2026 Jan 14 (via https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jvms/advpub/0/advpub_25) Influenza D virus (IDV), a respiratory pathogen primarily affecting cattle, is known to have the potential to infect a wide range of animal species. In this study, a novel IDV strain, designated D/JLSL ... Wu J, He Y, Sun L, Zhang S, Duan Q, Lv J, Song S,. Genetic characterization and whole-genome sequencing-based genetic analysis of influenza B in Shandong Province during 2015-2024. Sci Rep. 2026 Jan 14. Abstract submitted by kickingbird at Jan, 17, 2026 from Sci Rep. 2026 Jan 14 (via https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-026-35291-1) Influenza B virus (IBV) remains a significant concern due to its role in seasonal epidemics, frequently leading to localized outbreaks characterized by high morbidity and mortality rates. This study analyzed ... Iervolino, M., Günther, A., Begeman, L. et al. The expanding H5N1 avian influenza panzootic causes high mortality of skuas in Antarctica. Sci Rep (2026). Abstract submitted by kickingbird at Jan, 16, 2026 from Sci Rep (2026) (via https://link.springer.com/article/10.1038/s41598-025-34736-3) High pathogenicity avian influenza virus H5N1 subtype (H5N1 HPAIV), clade 2.3.4.4b, is expanding its host and geographical range, and invaded Antarctica in 2023. Although mortality in Antarctic wildlife ... Narihata, K., Sakoda, Y., Minamiguchi, M., Hata, M. Development and evaluation of electrostatic aerosol-to-hydrosol sampler for single-pass airborne influenza virus sampling. Aerosol Science and Technology, 1–14. Abstract submitted by kickingbird at Jan, 15, 2026 from Aerosol Science and Technology, 1–14 (via https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/02786826.2025.2) Effective control measures are needed to combat airborne (aerosol) viruses present in human respiratory droplets. To assess virus inactivation, an aerosol sampler capable of collecting viruses while preserving ... Wei J, Huang H, Wu X, Xu Y, Wang X. Pathogenesis and Research Models of Acute Influenza-Associated Encephalitis/Encephalopathy: An Update. Viruses. 2026; 18(1):95. Abstract submitted by kickingbird at Jan, 15, 2026 from Viruses. 2026; 18(1):95 (via https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/18/1/95) Influenza-associated encephalitis/encephalopathy (IAE) is a severe neurological complication characterized by central nervous system dysfunction and structural damage following influenza virus infection. ... Li H, Yan W, Liu X, Gao B, Peng J, Jiang F, Cui Q,. Emergence and Phylodynamics of Influenza D Virus in Northeast China Reveal Sporadic Detection and Predominance of the D/Yamagata/2019 Lineage in Cattle. Viruses. 2026; 18(1):93. Abstract submitted by kickingbird at Jan, 15, 2026 from Viruses. 2026; 18(1):93 (via https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/18/1/93) Influenza D virus (IDV), an emerging orthomyxovirus with zoonotic potential, infects diverse hosts, causes respiratory disease, and remains poorly characterized in China despite its global expansion. From ... Gioula G, Exindari M. The Airway Microbiome as a Modulator of Influenza Virus Infection: Mechanistic Insights and Translational Perspectives-Review. Pathogens. 2026; 15(1):63. Abstract submitted by kickingbird at Jan, 15, 2026 from Pathogens. 2026; 15(1):63 (via https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/15/1/63) Outcomes of influenza virus infection vary widely across individuals, reflecting not only viral genetics and host factors but also the composition and function of the airway microbiome. Over the past few ... Mironenko A, Muzyka N, Teteriuk N, Radchenko L, Po. Genetic Characterization of Avian Influenza Virus A (H1N1) Isolated from a Fieldfare Turdus pilaris in Ukraine. Microbiology Research. 2026; 17(1):19. Abstract submitted by kickingbird at Jan, 15, 2026 from Microbiology Research. 2026; 17(1):19 (via https://www.mdpi.com/2036-7481/17/1/19) Avian influenza viruses are predominantly associated with waterfowl and shorebirds, and are rarely detected in other avian hosts in nature. 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