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2024-5-19 5:18:38
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Ward MP, Maftei D, Apostu C, Suru A. Estimation of the basic reproductive number ( R0) for epidemic, highly pathogenic avian influenza subtype H5N1 spread. Epidemiol Infect. 2008 Jun 18:1-8.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Jun, 25, 2008 from Epidemiol Infect. 2008 Jun 18:1-8 (via http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18559127)
SUMMARYThree different methods were used for estimating the basic reproductive number (R0) from data on 110 outbreaks of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) subtype H5N1 that occurred in village poultry ...

Gall A, Hoffmann B, Harder T, Grund C, Beer M. Universal primer set for amplification and sequencing of HA0 cleavage sites of all influenza A viruses.. J Clin Microbiol. 2008 Jun 18.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Jun, 25, 2008 from J Clin Microbiol. 2008 Jun 18 (via http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18562585)
Sequence analysis of the endoproteolytic cleavage site within the haemagglutinin precursor protein HA0 is fundamental for studies on the molecular biology of influenza A viruses, in particular molecular ...

Peter F. Wright. Vaccine Preparedness — Are We Ready for the Next Influenza Pandemic?. NEJM.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Jun, 15, 2008 from NEJM (via http://content.nejm.org/cgi/content/full/358/24/2540)
The quest for a fully immunogenic vaccine against influenza H5N1 viruses has gone on for more than 10 years, since this family of potentially pandemic viruses emerged as a cause of human disease in Hong ...

Wallace D. Bulimo, Jason L. Garner, David C. Schna. Genetic analysis of H3N2 influenza A viruses isolated in 2006–2007 in Nairobi, Kenya. doi:10.1111/j.1750-2659.2008.00044.x.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Jun, 15, 2008 from doi:10.1111/j.1750-2659.2008.00044.x (via http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1750-2659)
Background Minimal influenza surveillance has been carried out in sub-Saharan Africa to provide information on circulating influenza subtypes for the purpose of vaccine production and monitoring ...

James M. Simmerman, Timothy M. Uyeki. The burden of influenza in East and South-East Asia: a review of the English language literature. doi:10.1111/j.1750-2659.2008.00045.x.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Jun, 15, 2008 from doi:10.1111/j.1750-2659.2008.00045.x (via http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1750-2659)
Abstract While human infections with avian influenza A (H5NI) viruses in Asia have prompted concerns about an influenza pandemic, the burden of human influenza in East and Southeast Asia has received ...

WHO. Options for the use of human H5N1 influenza vaccines and the WHO H5N1 vaccine stockpile. WHO.  Full Text  
submitted by kickingbird at May, 28, 2008 from WHO (via http://www.who.int/csr/resources/publications/WHO_HSE_EPR_GI)
WHO/HSE/EPR/GIP/2008.1- English - PDF [pdf 159kb] Contents Executive summary 1. Characteristics of candidate human H5N1 influenza vaccines2. Options for using human H5N1 influenza vaccines3. Options ...

Jessica A. Belser, etc.,al. Contemporary North American influenza H7 viruses possess human receptor specificity: Implications for virus transmissibility. pnas.0801259105.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at May, 28, 2008 from pnas.0801259105 (via http://www.pnas.org/cgi/content/abstract/105/21/7558)
Avian H7 influenza viruses from both the Eurasian and North American lineage have caused outbreaks in poultry since 2002, with confirmed human infection occurring during outbreaks in The Netherlands, British ...

Song L, Nakaar V, Kavita U, Price A, Huleatt J, Ta. Efficacious recombinant influenza vaccines produced by high yield bacterial expression: a solution to global pandemic and seasonal needs. PLoS ONE. 2008 May 21;3(5):e2257.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at May, 27, 2008 from PLoS ONE. 2008 May 21;3(5):e2257 (via http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone)
It is known that physical linkage of TLR ligands and vaccine antigens significantly enhances the immunopotency of the linked antigens. We have used this approach to generate novel influenza vaccines that ...

Uetani K, Hiroi M, Meguro T, Ogawa H, Kamisako T,. Influenza A virus abrogates IFN-gamma response in respiratory epithelial cells by disruption of the Jak/Stat pathway. Eur J Immunol. 2008 Jun;38(6):1559-1573..  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at May, 27, 2008 from Eur J Immunol. 2008 Jun;38(6):1559-1573. (via http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18493979?ordinalpos=8&ito)
The innate immunity to viral infections induces a potent antiviral response mediated by interferons (IFN). Although IFN-gamma is detected during the acute stages of illness in the upper respiratory tract ...

Chen LM, Davis CT, Zhou H, Cox NJ, Donis RO.. Genetic Compatibility and Virulence of Reassortants Derived from Contemporary Avian H5N1 and Human H3N2 Influenza A Viruses. PLoS Pathog. 2008 May 23;4(5):e1000072.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at May, 27, 2008 from PLoS Pathog. 2008 May 23;4(5):e1000072 (via http://www.plospathogens.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journa)
The segmented structure of the influenza virus genome plays a pivotal role in its adaptation to new hosts and the emergence of pandemics. Despite concerns about the pandemic threat posed by highly pathogenic ...

Boltz DA, Rehg JE, McClaren J, Webster RG, Govorko. Oseltamivir Prophylactic Regimens Prevent H5N1 Influenza Morbidity and Mortality in a Ferret Model.. J Infect Dis. 2008 May 1;197(9):1315-1323..  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at May, 6, 2008 from J Infect Dis. 2008 May 1;197(9):1315-1323. (via http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18422444)
Background.  Current oseltamivir prophylactic regimens may not be as effective against highly pathogenic H5N1 influenza viruses as they are against less pathogenic strains. An optimal regimen is urgently ...

Svitek N, Rudd PA, Obojes K, Pillet S, von Messlin. Severe seasonal influenza in ferrets correlates with reduced interferon and increased IL-6 induction. Virology. 2008 Apr 15.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at May, 6, 2008 from Virology. 2008 Apr 15 (via http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18420248)
Even though ferrets are one of the principal animal models for influenza pathogenesis, the lack of suitable immunological reagents has so far limited their use in host response studies. Using recently ...

Song D, Kang B, Lee C, Jung K, Ha G, Kang D, et al. Transmission of Avian Influenza Virus (H3N2) to Dogs. Emerg Infect Dis 2008 May.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Apr, 27, 2008 from Emerg Infect Dis 2008 May (via http://www.cdc.gov/eid/content/14/5/741.htm?s_cid=eid741_e)
In South Korea, where avian influenza virus subtypes H3N2, H5N1, H6N1, and H9N2 circulate or have been detected, 3 genetically similar canine influenza virus (H3N2) strains of avian origin (A/canine/Korea/01/2007, ...

Li W, Liu Y, Mukhtar MM, Gong R, Pan Y, Rasool ST,. Activation of interleukin-32 pro-inflammatory pathway in response to influenza A virus infection. PLoS ONE. 2008 Apr 16;3(4):e1985.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Apr, 18, 2008 from PLoS ONE. 2008 Apr 16;3(4):e1985 (via http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone)
BACKGROUND: Interleukin (IL)-32 is a recently described pro-inflammatory cytokine that has been reported to be induced by bacteria treatment in culture cells. Little is known about IL-32 production by ...

Wei CJ, Xu L, Kong WP, Shi W, Canis K, Stevens J,. Comparative Efficacy of Neutralizing Antibodies Elicited by Recombinant Hemagglutinin Proteins from Avian H5N1 Influenza Virus. J Virol. 2008 Apr 16.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Apr, 18, 2008 from J Virol. 2008 Apr 16 (via http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18417563?ordinalpos=9&ito)
Although human transmission of avian H5N1 virus remains low, the prevalence of this highly pathogenic infection in avian species underscores the need for a preventive vaccine that can be made without eggs. ...

Takahashi T, Murakami K, Nagakura M, Kishita H, Wa. Sulfatide Is Required for Efficient Replication of Influenza A Virus. J Virol. 2008 Apr 16.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Apr, 18, 2008 from J Virol. 2008 Apr 16 (via http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18417587?ordinalpos=8&ito)
Sulfatide is abundantly expressed in various mammalian organs, including the intestine and trachea, in which influenza A viruses (IAVs) replicate. However, the function of sulfatide in IAV infection remains ...

Rambaut A, Pybus OG, Nelson MI, Viboud C, Taubenbe. The genomic and epidemiological dynamics of human influenza A virus.. Nature. 2008 Apr 16.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Apr, 18, 2008 from Nature. 2008 Apr 16 (via http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18418375?ordinalpos=3&ito)
The evolutionary interaction between influenza A virus and the human immune system, manifest as 'antigenic drift' of the viral haemagglutinin, is one of the best described patterns in molecular evolution. ...

Dung Nguyen T, Vinh Nguyen T, Vijaykrishna D, Webs. Multiple Sublineages of Influenza A Virus (H5N1), Vietnam, 2005-2007. Emerg Infect Dis. 2008 Apr;14(4):632-636..  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Apr, 13, 2008 from Emerg Infect Dis. 2008 Apr;14(4):632-636. (via http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18394281?ordinalpos=35&it)
Phylogenetic analysis of influenza subtype H5N1 viruses isolated from Vietnam during 2005-2007 shows that multiple sublineages are present in Vietnam. Clade 2.3.4 viruses have replaced clade 1 viruses ...

Opri?an G, Coste H, Lupulescu E, Opri?oreanu AM, S. Molecular analysis of the first avian influenza H5N1 isolates from fowl in Romania. Roum Arch Microbiol Immunol. 2006 Jul-Dec;65(3-4):.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Apr, 13, 2008 from Roum Arch Microbiol Immunol. 2006 Jul-Dec;65(3-4): (via http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18389720?ordinalpos=44&it)
Since the events of avian influenza (AI) caused by H5N1 subtype from Hong Kong (1997), the people worldwide have been confronted with new waves of epizootic influenza. In 2005 in Romania an unprecedent ...

Saltyt? Benth J, Hofoss D. Modelling and prediction of weekly incidence of influenza A specimens in England and Wales. Epidemiol Infect. 2008 Apr 7;:1-9.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Apr, 13, 2008 from Epidemiol Infect. 2008 Apr 7;:1-9 (via http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18394206?ordinalpos=37&it)
SUMMARYWe propose a rather simple model, which fits well the weekly human influenza incidence data from England and Wales. A standard way to analyse seasonally varying time-series is to decompose them ...

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