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2025-12-6 5:19:17
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Zhang T, Li R, Zhong P, Chang J, Xu B. Detection of novel reassortant H9N2 avian influenza viruses in wild birds in Jiangxi Province, China. Vet Med Sci. 2021 Mar 3.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Mar, 4, 2021 from Vet Med Sci. 2021 Mar 3 (via https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/vms3.391)
The five avian influenza A/H9N2 viruses isolated from wild birds in Jiangxi, China in 2015 are novel reassortants which most likely evolved from multiple lineages. They shared a high similarity with isolates ...

Allen JD, Ross TM. Next generation methodology for updating HA vaccines against emerging human seasonal influenza A(H3N2) viruses. Sci Rep. 2021 Mar 2;11(1):4554.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Mar, 4, 2021 from Sci Rep. 2021 Mar 2;11(1):4554 (via https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-020-79590-7)
While vaccines remain the best tool for preventing influenza virus infections, they have demonstrated low to moderate effectiveness in recent years. Seasonal influenza vaccines typically consist of wild-type ...

Yechezkel M, Ndeffo Mbah ML, Yamin D. Optimizing antiviral treatment for seasonal influenza in the USA: a mathematical modeling analysis. BMC Med. 2021 Mar 1;19(1):54.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Mar, 2, 2021 from BMC Med. 2021 Mar 1;19(1):54 (via https://bmcmedicine.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s1291)
Background: Seasonal influenza remains a major cause of morbidity and mortality in the USA. Despite the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommendation promoting the early antiviral treatment ...

Mitchell PK, Cronk BD, Voorhees IEH, Rothenheber D. Method comparison of targeted influenza A virus typing and whole-genome sequencing from respiratory specimens of companion animals. J Vet Diagn Invest. 2020 Nov 24:1040638720933875.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Mar, 1, 2021 from J Vet Diagn Invest. 2020 Nov 24:1040638720933875 (via https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1040638720933875)
Epidemics of H3N8 and H3N2 influenza A viruses (IAVs) in dogs, along with recognition of spillover infections from IAV strains typically found in humans or other animals, have emphasized the importance ...

Chan CP, Lee SS, Wong NS. Adherence of nurses to annual seasonal influenza vaccination over a five-year period. J Hosp Infect. 2021 Feb 25:S0195-6701(21)00076-1.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Mar, 1, 2021 from J Hosp Infect. 2021 Feb 25:S0195-6701(21)00076-1 (via https://www.journalofhospitalinfection.com/article/S0195-670)
Background: Influenza poses infection threats to healthcare workers (HCW) and the risk of nosocomial transmission. Sustained adherence to seasonal influenza vaccination uptake annually is important in ...

Lu J, Yang Z, Karawita AC, Bunte M, Chew KY, Pegg. Limited evidence for the role of environmental factors in the unusual peak of influenza in Brisbane during the 2018-2019 Australian summer. Sci Total Environ. 2021 Feb 19;776:145967.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Mar, 1, 2021 from Sci Total Environ. 2021 Feb 19;776:145967 (via https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S00489)
Objective: To explore the contribution of environmental factors in the unusual pattern of influenza activity observed in Brisbane, Australia during the summer of 2018-2019.Methods: Distributed lag nonlinear ...

Elfaki Y, Robert PA, Binz C, Falk CS, Bruder D, Pr. Influenza A virus-induced thymus atrophy differentially affects dynamics of conventional and regulatory T cell development in mice. Eur J Immunol. 2021 Feb 26.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Feb, 28, 2021 from Eur J Immunol. 2021 Feb 26 (via https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/eji.202048981)
Foxp3+ regulatory T (Treg) cells, which are crucial for maintenance of self-tolerance, mainly develop within the thymus, where they arise from CD25+ Foxp3- or CD25- Foxp3+ Treg cell precursors. Although ...

Li X, Xie S, Jiang X, Li Z, Xu L, Wen K, Zhang M,. Emergence of one novel reassortment H3N8 avian influenza virus in China, originating from North America and Eurasia. Infect Genet Evol. 2021 Feb 24:104782.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Feb, 28, 2021 from Infect Genet Evol. 2021 Feb 24:104782 (via https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S15671)
No abstract available

Radvak P, Kosikova M, Kuo YC, Li X, Garner R, Schm. Highly pathogenic avian influenza A/Guangdong/17SF003/2016 is immunogenic and induces cross-protection against antigenically divergent H7N9 viruses. NPJ Vaccines. 2021 Feb 26;6(1):30.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Feb, 27, 2021 from NPJ Vaccines. 2021 Feb 26;6(1):30 (via https://www.nature.com/articles/s41541-021-00295-7)
Avian influenza A(H7N9) epidemics have a fatality rate of approximately 40%. Previous studies reported that low pathogenic avian influenza (LPAI)-derived candidate vaccine viruses (CVVs) are poorly immunogenic. ...

Trexler M, Brusatori M, Auner G. Avidin-biotin complex-based capture coating platform for universal Influenza virus immobilization and characterization. PLoS One. 2021 Feb 26;16(2):e0247429.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Feb, 27, 2021 from PLoS One. 2021 Feb 26;16(2):e0247429 (via https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal)
Influenza virus mutates quickly and unpredictably creating emerging pathogenic strains that are difficult to detect, diagnose, and characterize. Conventional tools to study and characterize virus, such ...

Xiao Y, Yang F, Liu F, Yao H, Wu N, Wu H. Development and application of a real-time RT-PCR assay to rapidly detect H2 subtype avian influenza A viruses. J Vet Diagn Invest. 2021 Feb 22:1040638721994810.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Feb, 25, 2021 from J Vet Diagn Invest. 2021 Feb 22:1040638721994810 (via https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1040638721994810)
The H2 subtypes of avian influenza A viruses (avian IAVs) have been circulating in poultry, and they have the potential to infect humans. Therefore, establishing a method to quickly detect this subtype ...

Bullard BL, Corder BN, DeBeauchamp J, Rubrum A, Ko. Epigraph hemagglutinin vaccine induces broad cross-reactive immunity against swine H3 influenza virus. Nat Commun. 2021 Feb 22;12(1):1203.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Feb, 25, 2021 from Nat Commun. 2021 Feb 22;12(1):1203 (via https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-021-21508-6)
Influenza A virus infection in swine impacts the agricultural industry in addition to its zoonotic potential. Here, we utilize epigraph, a computational algorithm, to design a universal swine H3 influenza ...

Parys A, Vandoorn E, King J, Graaf A, Pohlmann A,. Human Infection with Eurasian Avian-Like Swine Influenza A(H1N1) Virus, the Netherlands, September 2019. Emerg Infect Dis. 2021 Mar;27(3):939-943.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Feb, 25, 2021 from Emerg Infect Dis. 2021 Mar;27(3):939-943 (via https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/27/3/20-1863_article)
We report a zoonotic infection of a pig farmer in the Netherlands with a Eurasian avian-like swine influenza A(H1N1) virus that was also detected in the farmed pigs. Both viruses were antigenically and ...

Shriner SA, Root JJ, Ellis JW, Bentler KT, VanDale. Influenza A virus surveillance, infection, and antibody persistence in snow geese (Anser caerulescens). Transbound Emerg Dis. 2021 Feb 23.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Feb, 24, 2021 from Transbound Emerg Dis. 2021 Feb 23 (via https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/tbed.14044)
Some snow geese (Anser caerulescens) migrate between Eurasia and North America and exhibit high seroprevalence for influenza A viruses (IAVs). Hence, these birds might be expected to play a role in intercontinental ...

Chen S, Quan K, Wang H, Li S, Xue J, Qin T, Chu D,. A Live Attenuated H9N2 Avian Influenza Vaccine Prevents the Viral Reassortment by Exchanging the HA and NS1 Packaging Signals. Front Microbiol. 2021 Feb 4;11:613437.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Feb, 23, 2021 from Front Microbiol. 2021 Feb 4;11:613437 (via https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2020.6134)
The H9N2 avian influenza virus is not only an important zoonotic pathogen, it can also easily recombine with other subtypes to generate novel reassortments, such as the H7N9 virus. Although H9N2 live attenuated ...

Kim YC, Won SY, Jeong BH. The first association study of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of the IFITM1 gene with influenza H1N1 2009 pandemic virus infection. Mol Cell Toxicol. 2021 Feb 15:1-8.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Feb, 23, 2021 from Mol Cell Toxicol. 2021 Feb 15:1-8 (via https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13273-021-00123-y)
Background: The interferon-induced transmembrane (IFITM) protein family consists of interferon-stimulated genes (ISGs) that show potent antiviral capacity against a broad range of viruses. Many studies ...

Khalil AM, Yoshida R, Masatani T, Takada A, Ozawa. Variation in the HA antigenicity of A(H1N1)pdm09-related swine influenza viruses. J Gen Virol. 2021 Feb 22.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Feb, 23, 2021 from J Gen Virol. 2021 Feb 22 (via https://www.microbiologyresearch.org/content/journal/jgv/10.)
Since the influenza pandemic in 2009, the causative agent 'A(H1N1)pdm09 virus', has been circulating in both human and swine populations. Although phylogenetic analyses of the haemagglutinin (HA) gene ...

Verhagen JH, Fouchier RAM, Lewis N. Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Viruses at the Wild-Domestic Bird Interface in Europe: Future Directions for Research and Surveillance. Viruses. 2021 Jan 30;13(2):212.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Feb, 22, 2021 from Viruses. 2021 Jan 30;13(2):212 (via https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/13/2/212)
Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) outbreaks in wild birds and poultry are no longer a rare phenomenon in Europe. In the past 15 years, HPAI outbreaks-in particular those caused by H5 viruses derived ...

Khalil AM, Fujimoto Y, Kojima I, Esaki M, Ri K, Ma. Genetic Characterization of H5N8 Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Viruses Isolated from Falcated Ducks and Environmental Water in Japan in November 2020. Pathogens. 2021 Feb 4;10(2):171.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Feb, 22, 2021 from Pathogens. 2021 Feb 4;10(2):171 (via https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/10/2/171)
We isolated two highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses (HPAIVs) of subtype H5N8 clade 2.3.4.4b from falcated duck (Anas falcata) feces and environmental water collected at an overwintering site in Japan. ...

Chen S, Wang X, Su X, Miao X, Qin T, Peng D, Liu X. Deep sequencing of the transcriptome from murine lung infected with H5N8 subtype avian influenza virus with combined substitutions I283M and K526R in PB2 gene. Infect Genet Evol. 2021 Jan;87:104672.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Feb, 22, 2021 from Infect Genet Evol. 2021 Jan;87:104672 (via https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S15671)
H5N8 subtype highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses (HPAIVs) pose a huge threat to poultry industry and general public health. Our previous study demonstrated that synergistic effect of 283M and 526R ...

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