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Choi, W.-S. et al. Rapid acquisition of polymorphic virulence markers during adaptation of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N8 virus in the mouse. Sci. Rep. 7, 40667; doi: 10.1038/srep40667 (2017)..  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Feb, 2, 2017 from Sci. Rep. 7, 40667; doi: 10.1038/srep40667 (2017). (via http://www.nature.com/articles/srep40667)
Emergence of a highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N8 virus in Asia and its spread to Europe and North America has caused great concern for human health. Although the H5N8 virus has been only ...

Pebody R, Sile B, Warburton F, Sinnathamby M, Tsan. Live attenuated influenza vaccine effectiveness against hospitalisation due to laboratory-confirmed influenza in children two to six years of age in England in the 2015/16 season. Euro Surveill. 2017;22(4).  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Jan, 30, 2017 from Euro Surveill. 2017;22(4) (via http://www.eurosurveillance.org/ViewArticle.aspx?ArticleId=2)
The United Kingdom is introducing a universal annual influenza vaccination programme for children. Live attenuated influenza vaccine (LAIV) effectiveness (VE) against laboratory-confirmed influenza hospitalisation ...

Trebbien R, Pedersen SS, Vorborg K, Franck KT, Fis. Development of oseltamivir and zanamivir resistance in influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 virus, Denmark, 2014. Euro Surveill. 2017;22(3):pii=30445..  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Jan, 20, 2017 from Euro Surveill. 2017;22(3):pii=30445. (via http://www.eurosurveillance.org/ViewArticle.aspx?ArticleId=2)
Antiviral treatment of immunocompromised patients with prolonged influenza virus infection can lead to multidrug resistance. This study reveals the selection of antiviral resistance mutations in influenza ...

Zhou L, Ren R, Yang L, Bao C, Wu J, Wang D, et al. Sudden increase in human infection with avian influenza A(H7N9) virus in China, September-December 2016. Western Pac Surveill Response J. 2017 Nov;8(1)..  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Jan, 20, 2017 from Western Pac Surveill Response J. 2017 Nov;8(1). (via http://ojs.wpro.who.int/ojs/index.php/wpsar/article/view/521)
Since the first outbreak of avian influenza A(H7N9) virus in humans was identified in 2013, there have been five seasonal epidemics observed in China. An earlier start and a steep increase in the number ...

S. Ly et al.. Seroprevalence and Transmission of Human Influenza A(H5N1) Virus before and after Virus Reassortment, Cambodia, 2006~2014. EID Volume 23, Number 2, February 2017.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Jan, 19, 2017 from EID Volume 23, Number 2, February 2017 (via https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/23/2/16-1232_article)
Thirty-five human influenza A(H5N1) cases were reported in Cambodia during 2013–2014 after emergence of a clade 1.1.2 reassortant virus. We tested 881 villagers and found 2 cases of pauci- or asymptomatic ...

D. Lee et al.. Reoccurrence of Avian Influenza A(H5N2) Virus Clade 2.3.4.4 in Wild Birds, Alaska, USA, 2016. EID Volume 23, Number 2,February 2017.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Jan, 19, 2017 from EID Volume 23, Number 2,February 2017 (via https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/23/2/16-1616_article)
We report reoccurrence of highly pathogenic avian influenza A(H5N2) virus clade 2.3.4.4 in a wild mallard in Alaska, USA, in August 2016. Identification of this virus in a migratory species confirms low-frequency ...

N. Bravo-Vasquez et al.. Swine Influenza Virus (H1N2) Characterization and Transmission in Ferrets, Chile. EID Volume 23, Number 2,February 2017.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Jan, 19, 2017 from EID Volume 23, Number 2,February 2017 (via https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/23/2/16-1374_article)
Phylogenetic analysis of the influenza hemagglutinin gene (HA) has suggested that commercial pigs in Chile harbor unique human seasonal H1-like influenza viruses, but further information, including characterization ...

D. Lee et al.. Novel Reassortant Clade 2.3.4.4 Avian Influenza A(H5N8) Virus in Wild Aquatic Birds, Russia, 2016. EID Volume 23, Number 2,February 2017.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Jan, 19, 2017 from EID Volume 23, Number 2,February 2017 (via https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/23/2/16-1252_article)
The emergence of novel avian influenza viruses in migratory birds is of concern because of the potential for virus dissemination during fall migration. We report the identification of novel highly pathogenic ...

H. Guo et al.. Highly Pathogenic Influenza A(H5Nx) Viruses with Altered H5 Receptor-Binding Specificity. EID Volume 23, Number 2,February 2017.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Jan, 19, 2017 from EID Volume 23, Number 2,February 2017 (via https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/23/2/16-1072_article)
Emergence and intercontinental spread of highly pathogenic avian influenza A(H5Nx) virus clade 2.3.4.4 is unprecedented. H5N8 and H5N2 viruses have caused major economic losses in the poultry industry ...

Krisztián Bányai, etc.,al. Neuroinvasive influenza virus A(H5N8) in fattening ducks, Hungary, 2015. Infection, Genetics and Evolution Volume 43,.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Jan, 18, 2017 from Infection, Genetics and Evolution Volume 43, (via http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1567134816)
Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) A virus H5N8 was detected in far east Asian countries during 2014 and emerged in late 2014 in European countries. Hungary reported a HPAI A(H5N8) outbreak during ...

Su-Jin Park, Young-Jae Si, Jihye Kim, Min-Suk Song. Cross-protective efficacies of highly-pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 vaccines against a recent H5N8 virus. Virology, Volume 498, Issue null, Pages 36-43.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Jan, 18, 2017 from Virology, Volume 498, Issue null, Pages 36-43 (via http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S004268221630217)
To investigate cross-protective vaccine efficacy of highly-pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 viruses against a recent HPAI H5N8 virus, we immunized C57BL/6 mice and ferrets with three alum-adjuvanted inactivated ...

Hyun-Mi Kang, etc.,al. Experimental infection of mandarin duck with highly pathogenic avian influenza A (H5N8 and H5N1) viruses. Veterinary Microbiology Volume 198, January 2017,.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Jan, 18, 2017 from Veterinary Microbiology Volume 198, January 2017, (via http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378113516)
A highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N8 virus was first detected in poultry and wild birds in South Korea in January 2014. Here, we determined the pathogenicity and transmissibility of three different ...

Luyt, CE. & Rice, T.W. Co-infection in severe influenza: a new epidemiology?. Intensive Care Med (2017) 43: 107.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Jan, 10, 2017 from Intensive Care Med (2017) 43: 107 (via http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs00134-016-4597-8)
In 2009, a novel influenza A (H1N1) virus emerged in Mexico and caused human infection, including severe pneumonia in young and previously healthy adults [1]. Since 2009, the virus has continued to circulate, ...

Naguib MM, Graaf A, Fortin A, Luttermann C, Werner. Novel real-time PCR-based patho- and phylotyping of potentially zoonotic avian influenza A subtype H5 viruses at risk of incursion into Europe in 2017. Euro Surveill. 2017;22(1):pii=30435.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Jan, 6, 2017 from Euro Surveill. 2017;22(1):pii=30435 (via http://www.eurosurveillance.org/ViewArticle.aspx?ArticleId=2)
Since November 2016, Europe witnesses another wave of incursion of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) A(H5) viruses of the Asian origin goose/Guangdong (gs/GD) lineage. Infections with H5 viruses ...

Si Y, Lee IW, Kim E, Kim Y, Kwon H, Park S, Nguyen. Genetic characterisation of novel, highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N6 viruses isolated in birds, South Korea, November 2016. Euro Surveill. 2017;22(1):pii=30434.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Jan, 6, 2017 from Euro Surveill. 2017;22(1):pii=30434 (via http://www.eurosurveillance.org/ViewArticle.aspx?ArticleId=2)
A novel genotype of H5N6 influenza viruses was isolated from migratory birds in South Korea during November 2016. Domestic outbreaks of this virus were associated with die-offs of wild birds near reported ...

Wu J. et al.. Effect of Live Poultry Market Interventions on Influenza A(H7N9) Virus, Guangdong, China. Emerg Infect Dis. 2016 Dec;22(12):2104-2112.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Jan, 5, 2017 from Emerg Infect Dis. 2016 Dec;22(12):2104-2112 (via https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/22/12/16-0450_article)
Since March 2013, three waves of human infection with avian influenza A(H7N9) virus have been detected in China. To investigate virus transmission within and across epidemic waves, we used surveillance ...

de Boer PT. et al.. Cost-Effectiveness of Quadrivalent versus Trivalent Influenza Vaccine in the United States. Value Health. 2016 Dec;19(8):964-975.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Jan, 5, 2017 from Value Health. 2016 Dec;19(8):964-975 (via http://www.valueinhealthjournal.com/article/S1098-3015(16)30)
Background Designed to overcome influenza B mismatch, new quadrivalent influenza vaccines (QIVs) contain one additional B strain compared with trivalent influenza vaccines (TIVs). Objective To examine ...

K Leung, etc.,al. Monitoring the fitness of antiviral-resistant influenza strains during an epidemic: a mathematical modelling study. The Lancet Infectious Diseases.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Dec, 31, 2016 from The Lancet Infectious Diseases (via http://www.thelancet.com/journals/laninf/article/PIIS1473-30)
Summary Background Antivirals (eg, oseltamivir) are important for mitigating influenza epidemics. In 2007, an oseltamivir-resistant influenza seasonal A H1N1 strain emerged and spread to global fixation ...

Kyra H. Grantz, etc.,al. Disparities in influenza mortality and transmission related to sociodemographic factors within Chicago in the pandemic of 1918. PNAS November 29, 2016.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Dec, 31, 2016 from PNAS November 29, 2016 (via http://www.pnas.org/content/113/48/13839)
The pervasiveness of influenza among humans and its rapid spread during pandemics create a false sense that all humans are affected equally. In this work, we show that neighborhood-level social determinants ...

Paola CR, etc., al. Whole-Genome Characterization of a Novel Human Influenza A(H1N2) Virus Variant, Brazil. DOI: 10.3201/eid2301.161122.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Dec, 31, 2016 from DOI: 10.3201/eid2301.161122 (via https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/23/1/16-1122_article)
We report the characterization of a novel reassortant influenza A(H1N2) virus not previously reported in humans. Recovered from a a pig farm worker in southeast Brazil who had influenza-like illness, this ...

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